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What are the main steps involved in the international shipping process from origin to destination?

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The primary steps in the international shipping process, from the seller's location (origin) to the buyer's hands (destination), are broken down here.

1. Export Readiness
By making sure that products are properly packaged, labeled, and compliant with international standards, the seller gets them ready for shipping.
Commercial documents are prepared, including the packing list, invoice, and export license, if applicable.

2. Clearance of Export Customs
The exporter submits the required paperwork to the customs office in their nation.
Before the cargo can depart the country, duties, tariffs, and regulations must be complied with.

3. Transportation & Origin Handling
Items are transported to the port or airport from the exporter's warehouse.
Consolidation, container loading, and carrier handover are frequently assisted by freight forwarders.

4. Main Leg International Shipping
The goods are shipped by air, sea, or land freight across international borders.
Depending on the mode of transportation, transit times vary (sea is more economical but slower, while air is faster but more expensive).

5. Clearance of Import Customs
The importer (or their agent) submits the required documentation to customs once the shipment reaches the destination country.
Prior to release, duties, VAT, and other taxes must be paid.

6. Managing Destinations
Goods are transferred to a warehouse or distribution center following clearance.
This covers sorting for delivery, unloading, and inspection (if necessary).

7. Last Mile Final Delivery
Local carriers or logistics partners deliver the cargo to the buyer's location.
The transaction is regarded as finished at this point.
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