Why do Muslims need to follow the Quran and Sunnah?

Question

Islam is a beautiful and beneficial way of life. Hence a living faith (Deen). A hadith in Sahih Muslim (2658), informs us that every child is born upon the fitrah (natural belief). This means that he’s a Muslim until his parents make him a Jew or Christian. Sadly, the case of Muslim families nowadays is no different. Children are raised devoid of Islamic values in our materialistic societies, as parents fail to set an example. The ensuing tips to become a good Muslim by following the Quran and Sunnah can benefit all sincere seekers of truth. This includes the Muslims who wish to shed their ignorance and the newly reverted ones.

Answer 1

Muslims are encouraged to follow the Quran and Sunnah (the practices and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W.) for several significant reasons:

1. Religious Obligation: The Quran is considered the literal word of God (Allah) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the Angel Gabriel. It serves as the ultimate source of guidance and is regarded as the divine constitution for Muslims. Following the Quran and Sunnah is seen as a religious obligation for Muslims, and obedience to these sources is a fundamental aspect of their faith.

2. Moral and Ethical Guidance: The Quran provides a comprehensive framework for ethical and moral behavior. It offers guidance on matters of justice, compassion, honesty, and integrity. The Sunnah further elaborates on these teachings through the actions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad. By adhering to these principles, Muslims strive to lead virtuous lives and develop strong moral character.

3. Spiritual Growth: Following the Quran and Sunnah is essential for spiritual growth and closeness to Allah. Muslims believe that living in accordance with these teachings strengthens their connection with the divine and brings them closer to the path of righteousness.

4. Legal and Juridical Framework: The Quran and Sunnah provide the foundation for Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh), which governs various aspects of life, including matters of personal conduct, family law, business ethics, and more. By following these sources, Muslims ensure that their actions are in accordance with Islamic law.

5. Preservation of Tradition: The Sunnah, which includes the Hadith (narrations of the Prophet Muhammad's sayings and actions), plays a crucial role in preserving the traditions and practices of Islam. By adhering to the Sunnah, Muslims maintain a connection to their rich religious heritage.

6. Community and Unity: Following the Quran and Sunnah helps foster a sense of community and unity among Muslims. Shared beliefs and practices create a sense of belonging and cohesion within the Muslim ummah (community).

7. Guidance for Life's Challenges: The Quran and Sunnah provide guidance for dealing with life's challenges and dilemmas. They offer solutions and principles for addressing issues related to family, society, economics, governance, and more.

8. Model for Righteous Living: The life of the Prophet Muhammad, as exemplified through the Sunnah, serves as a model for righteous living. By emulating his character and conduct, Muslims aim to live in a manner that aligns with the teachings of Islam.

9. Social Justice and Compassion: The Quran and Sunnah emphasize social justice, compassion for the less fortunate, and the importance of helping those in need. By following these teachings, Muslims are encouraged to contribute positively to society and work towards the betterment of humanity.

10. Accountability: Muslims believe in the concept of accountability in the hereafter. Following the Quran and Sunnah is seen as a means to earn Allah's pleasure and reward in the afterlife while avoiding His displeasure and punishment.

In summary, following the Quran and Sunnah is an integral part of a Muslim's faith and practice. These sources provide comprehensive guidance for every aspect of life, guiding Muslims in their beliefs, actions, and conduct in accordance with Islamic principles and values.