Question

What are the Top 5 Useful Programming Languages For Beginners in 2019?

Answer 1

Okay so, finally you have decided to learn how to code, we have something very interesting for you. But be aware first, that some languages are easy to understand while some are really tough. You must have high ambitions and goals to learn to program. There are active communities for some programming languages that can be very helpful for you while learning. You need to learn the fundamentals of basic languages, to begin with, advanced programming languages. Today we have listed five programming languages for newbies.

1. Java: 

Java is considered the most influential programming language. Most of the platforms, operating systems, and devices are based on Java. This Oracle’s programming language is very portable and workable. The highest popularity of Java makes it incredibly valuable if you are learning to code. The language is class-based and object-oriented. The portability and applicability of Java make it easy to understand and grasp, however, it is quite difficult to program effectively and efficiently using Java. Many programming classes prefer to begin with C or C++ as Java derives a lot of syntax from them. Java forces learners to think logically and analytically. It teaches you how the computer will process the data and information. The fundamental concepts of Java make it easy for you to understand other languages and technologies.

2. Ruby: 

Ruby is an open-source programming language that focuses mainly on web apps. The language was invented by Yukihiro Matsumoto in the 1990s. Ruby is known for its easier learning curve. It is very dynamic and easy for humans to understand. Ruby supports procedural, functional, and imperative programming approaches. Ruby’s official website features a quick start guide which is good enough to understand the basics in a short period of time. The language has a great community of developers behind the success of Ruby.

3. Python: 

Python was developed by Guido Van Rossum in the 1980s. It is open-source and free. It is known as the scripting language that allows programmers to easily read and understand the code. Python follows the procedural and functional programming approach. Python is one of the most used high-level programming languages out there. The flexibility and scalability of Python are too wide. Python is used in many commercial applications as well. The open-source community of Python is pretty active. Python has a reputation as a first-time programming language. The official tutorial on Python’s website is easy to follow and very useful. There are a number of online tutorials and video courses available for new learners.

4. C/C++: 

Both languages have been around for over four decades now. C is an extremely used imperative programming language. The languages have great influence among all programming enthusiasts. C is used for general purposes while C++ is a step further. C++ is used in everything, right from video games to productivity software. C and C++ are considered foundational languages in computer science and programming. A newbie must learn C and C++ as many other languages have a strong base of these two languages. Both languages have object-oriented features such as classes, virtual functions, and templates.

5. JavaScript: 

JavaScript is a scripting language that was developed by Brenden Eich in the 1990s. JavaScript is often referred to as JS. The language is totally different than Java, this is a scripting language. The web is based on fundamental technology borrowed from JS. It is a flexible object-oriented language that connects the large context of applications and services. JS is a highly dynamic language that gives wide flexibility to programmers. Most of its syntax is derived from C. JavaScript is relatively easier to learn than C. JS has high demand these days. You can develop great websites using JavaScript. If you plan to do any development work on the web, JavaScript is a must-learn for you. 

Comments

I prefer C++, SQL, Java. These are the easy ones for beginners to get into programming.

Answer 2

1. JavaScript

The first one in the list is JavaScript, It seems impossible to be a software developer these days without using JavaScript. 

2. Python

This may surprise you; I have kept python on number #2, in many of the surveys it is positioned on number #5. But, I will definitely let you believe, here’s why?

Python is one of the general purpose, user-friendly programming language here on my list. What makes it so? Like Java, Python syntax is clear, intuitive and almost similar to the English language. Python’s “object-based” subset is somewhere similar to JavaScript.

3. Java

If anybody asks why java, most frequent sentence comes up would be “write once, run everywhere” – Java has been the ruling programming language for the last 20 years. Java is 99% object-oriented and is robust as java objects contain no references to data external to themselves. It is simpler than 'C++' because Java uses automatic memory allocation & garbage collection.

4. C/CPP

“Old is gold” – C has proved this quote in different ways. Being introduced in the late 1970s, C has made a strong contribution to the world of programming.

C has been the parent language of a handful; some are either derived from C or inspired by its syntax, constructs, and paradigms, including Java, Objective-C, and C#.

Even, nowadays, it is seen, whenever there is a need to build high-performance applications, C remains the most popular choice.

5. PHP

This fact would seriously amaze you, the language which was created for the purpose of maintaining Personal Home Page (PHP) for Rasmus, have actually taken over around 83%  by today.

PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor, is a general-purpose programming language. Clearly, PHP is a scripting language, which runs on a server, and it is used to create web pages written in HTML. It is popular because it is free, cheap, easy to set up and simple to use for the original programmer.

Answer 3

1. JavaScript is an essential programming language to learn because it’s everywhere and in everything. 

2. Python has always been a popular programming language to learn as it’s incredibly beginner friendly. 

3. Even though it was first released the year 2000, C# has evolved at a steady pace and is still considered one of the most modern and popular programming languages used today.

4. The Go Programming language is simple, powerful, and rapidly rising in popularity.

5. Compared to the other languages we’ve mentioned, Kotlin is relatively recent and only appeared back in 2011 as an open source project by JetBrains.

Answer 4

java

python

c/c++

javascript

php

Answer 5

     1.Web Development: Python is very well befitted for improving a web application without much complexity. The language comes with a rich collection of libraries and internet protocols like

• Requests — assigned to the HTTP client library
• BeautifulSoup — used for HTML parser
• Feedparser — used for parsing RSS/Atom feeds
• Paramiko — used for performing the SSH2 protocol
• Twisted Python — used for asynchronous network programming

It also has a very active framework like Django, Pyramid, and microframeworks like flask and bottle which serves users in swift and dynamic web development.

      2. Data Analytics: Python is the most preferred language in the fields of data science, statistics, analytics, ML. Even facing tough competition from R (statistical language) Python has sustained as it is a customary purpose programming language and used not only for statistical programming, but is also well accommodated for building games, websites, business applications,  and much more.

     3.Science and Numeric Purposes: Python is widely used by most of the data scientists because of its library compilation which is devised for statistical and numerical analysis

         SciPy — it is a collection of packages for mathematics, science, and engineering.

        Pandas- A package extensively used for data analysis and modeling

        IPython — A powerful shell designed for simple editing and recording of work concourses and supports visualizations and parallel computing.

        NumPy- helps in dealing with complex numerical calculations.

    4.ERP Progress: Python is being applied for developing business software which solves enterprise-level issues. Successful ERP like Odoo and Tryton is enduring small and important businesses in managing their entire administration and stock index.

    5. Game Development: Programmers can develop games applying python even though most favored structure for game development is Unity, python does have PyGame, PyKyra structures for game-development with Python. Users can get a mixture of 3D-rendering libraries to generate 3D games.

GO

Being an open source programming language Go makes it simple to create simple, secure, and productive software. It is also one of the latest players in the programming platform.

Go was formulated in 2007 and officially published in 2012 and was ratified at Google to advance programming richness, in a period of multicore processors, computer networks, and large codebases. The designers aspired to fix general criticisms of other languages while retaining many of their valuable characteristics like:

• Static typing and efficiency (offered by C++ or Java)
• Richness and comfort of use (resembling Python or JavaScript)
• Extraordinary performance networking and multiprocessing
• Go encompass all the efficiency of python and performance of conventional languages like C++ and Java to help users build scalable applications.

The language has raised lots of hope for the upcoming class of coding geeks.
As it has features of Python, JS, Java. But it is slowly becoming one of the most assuring languages to study and adopt in the future.

Importance Of Go: Go’s growing usage is anticipated, because of its lightweight, open source language revised for today’s microservices designs. Container Docker and Google’s container orchestration outcome Kubernetes are developed using Go. Go is also obtaining ground in data science, with depths that data scientists are studying for in overall execution.

JavaScript

For web developers, Javascript is the most favored language and it will be very hard to find a job in the web development platform without knowledge of Javascript. It is an object-oriented programming language. It is one of the most conventional programming languages in this modern digital world.

Besides HTML and CSS, JavaScript is quintessential to front-end web development. A majority of the web’s most successful sites, from Facebook and Twitter to Gmail and YouTube, rely on JavaScript to design interactive web pages and dynamically display content to users.

In extension to absolute JavaScript, there are various libraries and frameworks designed to make JavaScript development easier. Some of the most accessible frameworks include Angular, React, Vue, Ember, and jQuery. Professional JavaScript developers will likely need practice with one or more of these.

Although JavaScript is fundamentally a front-end language run on the browser, it can also be practiced on the server-side throughout Node.js to create scalable network applications. Node.js is congenial with Linux, SunOS, Mac OS X, and Windows.
JavaScript has an accepting, compliant syntax and works over all major browsers, it is one of the favorable programming languages for beginners.

Use cases: Websites like WordPress, LinkedIn, Amazon, Microsoft, etc utilize JavaScript language.

Swift

Swift is a comprehensive purpose language which was generated by Apple for applications that are applied to their multiple operating systems. Swift is assuredly the best programming language to learn if aspirants liked to acquire or work with Apple programs and applications. Although it was only published four years ago, in 2014, the demand for Swift developers has increased exponentially. It is now one of the most popularly used languages in the world, and aspirants job prospects will be bright if one decides to learn it.

Due to the tremendous need for experienced Swift developers, the average programmer who knows how to use the language can expect huge pay cheque. The language has advantages like cleaner syntax and limited low-level juggling of pointers

Scala

Scala implements functional programming assistance and strong static type system, which makes it an excellent general purpose programming language.

The user will be able to commence applying functional programming techniques to support user-developed applications and overcome issues that result from unintended consequences. The provision of shifting from mutable data structures to immutable data structures and from conventional methods to absolute functions that have no impact on their environment, user code will be maintained, more stable, and much simpler to comprehend.

References: 
https://www.analyticsindiamag.com/top-5-programming-languages-to-learn-in-2019/

https://www.toogit.com/blog/post/top-5-programming-languages-to-learn-in-2019

Answer 6

1. RUST

If you haven’t heard Rust before, it’s a new system-level programming language that is changing the way we think about programming. Rust came in first place in the 2018 Stack OverFlow Developer survey for developer most loved and wanted language. 

2. C/C++: 

Both the languages have been around for over four decades now. C is extremely used imperative programming language. The languages have great influence among all programming enthusiasts. C is used for general purpose while C++ is a step further. C++ is used in everything, right from video games to productivity software. C and C++ are considered foundational languages in computer science and programming. A newbie must learn C and C++ as many other languages have a strong base of these two languages. Both the languages have object-oriented features such as classes, virtual functions, and templates.

3. Ruby: 

Ruby is an open source programming language that focuses mainly on web apps. The language was invented by Yukihiro Matsumoto in 1990s. Ruby is known for its easier learning curve. It is very dynamic and easy for humans to understand. Ruby supports procedural, functional and imperative programming approach. Ruby’s official website features a quick start guide which is good enough to understand the basics in a short period of time. The language has a great community of developers behind the success of the Ruby.

Answer 7

In this advance era of 2019., it's a good time to reflect on our top learning priorities for 2019.

1. Phython

2. Java

3. Ruby

4.SQL

5. C/C++

Answer 8

First of all since you are a beginner go for simpler language like C/C++. You should essentially remain updated to technology related stuffs and information.

These will build your concepts.

Once this is done then you may switch to

Java

Python

C#

Javascript

.net

Answer 9

Top 5 useful programming languages for beginners in 2019 are:-

1 Javascript

2 Python

3 Java

4 C/C++

5 PHP

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Answer 10

C/C++

Python

Java

SQL

Raspberry pie